5 Simple Techniques For metafora
5 Simple Techniques For metafora
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Aristotle discusses the development of metaphors at the end of his Poetics: "But the best detail certainly would be to be considered a master of metaphor.
You don’t want anything at all but your creativeness to come up with a good metaphor, but some included aptitude can go a great distance. Don't forget, metaphors usually symbolize something that is tough to just take practically. Think about the metaphor “rule using an iron fist” as an example.
“Entrar a esa casa es meterse a la boca del lobo”: Se establece una similitud entre ese lugar y la boca del lobo, implicando que ambos son muy peligrosos.
“Su boca es una fresa”: El término real es boca, y se está haciendo una comparación entre el colour rojo de los labios y el de la fruta.
A phrase or phrase for something which is used to refer to another thing in an effort to show or counsel that they're related
Po Aristotelu ima metafora dve vlogi; uporablja se za zapolnjevanje leksikalne praznine (katahreza), predvsem pa kot pesniški okras, kar pomeni, da je njeno primarno mesto v pesniškem in umetelnem jeziku, medtem ko je vsakdanji jezik brez metafor, kar je v močnem nasprotju z dognanji kognitivne lingvistike, ki pravi, da je prav vsakdanji jezik močno prepreden z metaforo.
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Temeljno spoznanje kognitivne teorije metafore je, da je metafora osrednja oblika pojmovne konceptualizacije in da se kot metaforični izraz pojavlja v vseh jezikovnih zvrsteh.
Some the latest linguistic theories view all language in essence as metaphorical.[5] The etymology of a phrase may well uncover a metaphorical use that has because grow to be obscured with persistent use - for example one example is the English term " window", etymologically comparable to "wind eye".[six]
Lakoff and Johnson drastically contributed to setting up the value of conceptual metaphor being a framework for contemplating in language, foremost scholars to research the original ways in which writers utilized novel metaphors and query the fundamental frameworks of considering in conceptual metaphors.
Metaphors are a form of figurative language, which refers to words and phrases or expressions that indicate some thing distinctive from their literal definition.
“Ciudad, selva de asfalto”: Se establece la relación entre los riesgos de la selva y los del ambiente urbano.
“El océano de tus ojos”: En este caso se establece una similitud entre la profundidad y el coloration azul del océano con lo profundo de la mirada y el shade azul de los ojos.
Avtorja ugotavljata, da metafora ni omejena na poetično in retorično rabo, temveč je z njo prepreden jezik v celoti, v njem se konvencionalne metafore združujejo v sisteme, ki temeljijo na sliki, zato te metafore zrcalijo delovanje človekovega kognitivnega sistema.